Alar Base Reduction in London

What is an alar base reduction?

Alar base reduction, also known as alarplasty, is a procedure that refines the width and contour of the nostrils to bring the nose into better proportion with the rest of the face. It focuses on the lower part of the nose, the alar base, where the nostrils meet the cheeks. By making small, precise adjustments, the aim is to achieve a subtle, natural balance rather than a dramatic change.

At , Mr Naveen Cavale, Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon, approaches every alar base reduction with care and precision. Using fine incisions hidden in the natural creases of the nostrils, he gently removes or repositions small amounts of tissue to narrow wide or flared nostrils while preserving the natural curvature and structure of the nose.

This technique is most commonly performed in patients with naturally broader nasal bases, often seen in of African or Afro-Caribbean heritage. In these cases, the goal is to refine the nasal shape while maintaining ethnic identity and achieving beautifully balanced results.

The result is a refined nasal shape that fits harmoniously with your facial features, enhancing rather than altering your appearance. In some cases, the procedure can also strengthen the nostril rims to improve airflow and breathing comfort.

Alar base reduction can be as a standalone procedure or combined with a rhinoplasty or for a more comprehensive outcome. Each operation is tailored to the patient’s anatomy, goals, and overall facial proportions to ensure results that look balanced, natural, and long-lasting.

Enquire for alar base reduction pricing.

Schedule a consultation with one of the best rhinoplasty surgeons in London

Before and After

Why consider an alar base reduction?

The shape and width of the nostrils have a profound influence on facial aesthetics. For some, wide or asymmetric nostrils can make the nose appear disproportionately large or distract from other features. Alar base reduction gently reshapes this area to create better and balance. The procedure can also be beneficial for patients with functional concerns, such as nasal valve weakness or airway narrowing, improving both breathing and appearance.

Alar base reduction can:

Mr Cavale’s approach is precise and conservative, focusing on refinement rather than transformation to give his patients natural, long-lasting results. Every adjustment is made to preserve your individuality while restoring balance and confidence.

Types of alar base reduction techniques

Alarplasty can be performed using several techniques, chosen according to your anatomy and desired outcome. During your consultation, Mr Cavale will discuss which method best suits your goals.

Alar wedge excision
This technique removes a small wedge-shaped piece of tissue where the nostril meets the cheek (the alar base). It narrows the nostril width without affecting the natural curvature of the nose. Incisions are hidden within the crease, leading to scarring and a subtle, natural .

Nasal sill excision
A small incision is made inside the nostril to remove excess tissue from the inner base. This reduces nostril width and further limits visible . It is often combined with the alar wedge excision for enhanced symmetry and proportion.

V-Y advancement
Mr Naveen Cavale generally avoids using the V-Y advancement technique, as it can leave more visible scarring around the nostrils. He prefers alternative that achieve natural refinement of the nasal base with subtler, better-concealed scars.

By selecting the most suitable technique, or combination of techniques, Mr Cavale customises every alarplasty to meet your specific aesthetic and functional needs.

Alar base reduction vs alar rim correction

While alar base narrows and reshapes the nostril openings, alar rim correction (or treatment for alar rim retraction) focuses on lowering or restoring the outer edge of the nostrils.

Alar rim retraction occurs when the rim of the nostril sits higher than the base of the nose, creating an angular, upturned appearance. It may result from previous surgery, congenital factors, or trauma, and can cause weakness in the nasal cartilage, leading to valve collapse and .

In alar rim correction, fine cartilage grafts, taken from the septum, ear, or a synthetic source, are placed to restore a smooth, even curve to the nostril edge. This provides both aesthetic improvement and better support for the nasal valves.

Patients occasionally require a of alar base reduction and rim correction to achieve a balanced, symmetrical nasal base that functions properly.

Between 2 and 2.5 hours. We use a general anaesthetic and you can usually go home on the same day.

days off work.

We recommend patients begin gentle movement around two days after surgery. Light activities such as walking, climbing stairs, and carrying out basic daily tasks are to support circulation and recovery.

You can begin exercising and doing more strenuous activities at six weeks.

Most patients can resume driving two weeks after surgery, provided they feel comfortable.

You can shower the day after surgery, but it's important to keep any wounds and dressings clean and completely dry.

Between six months to a full year. While most swelling subsides within the first few months, subtle changes and final results may continue to develop over time.

Rhinoplasty provides a permanent solution. It can be combined with other surgical and non-surgical procedures when looking to rejuvenate the appearance and reduce signs of ageing.

To address aesthetic and structural concerns such as dorsal humps, nasal deviation, asymmetry, or disproportionate nasal size. The procedure also aims to improve nasal contour and function, including correction of difficulties caused by internal nasal obstruction (e.g. deviated septum).

If you have any doubts. Our team of experts will support and guide you through your treatment journey. During your consultation, Mr Cavale will determine your suitability and your certainty.

The Patient Journey: Alar Base Reduction

Your consultation with Mr Naveen Cavale takes place at the , lasting around 30 minutes. During this time, he will examine your nasal anatomy, assess airflow and structural strength, and discuss your goals. Virtual consultations are also available, but an in-person review is before surgery. To book your alar base reduction consultation, visit our page . 

Alar base reduction can be performed under local anaesthesia, a straightforward option with minimal downtime and lower cost. Alternatively, it can be done as a day-case procedure under TIVA (total intravenous anaesthesia), which typically takes around an hour. If you choose this option, you’ll need someone to stay with you overnight after surgery.

Postoperative care includes:

Most patients return to work within a week, with swelling continuing to improve over the following month. If you have concerns during recovery, Mr Cavale and the team are always available to provide reassurance and advice.

What to Expect on the Day:

On the day of your procedure, you’ll meet Mr Cavale to review your plan and ensure all details are clear. Surgery can either be performed under local anaesthesia, a simple, lower-cost option with minimal downtime, or as a day-case under TIVA general anaesthesia for maximum comfort and a smooth, rapid recovery.

The operation takes approximately 60–90 minutes, and you’ll return home later the same day. Fine stitches are placed inside the or along the natural crease at the base of the nose. These are either dissolvable or removed at your one-week appointment.

You can shower the next day, keeping the nose dry until stitches are removed. Mild swelling or tightness is normal and settles within 1–2 weeks. Most patients see refined results within a few weeks, with improvement over time.

Book a Consultation

Every transformation starts with a conversation. During your at Real Plastic Surgery, we’ll take the time to understand your concerns, assess your goals, and create a tailored treatment plan that’s right for you. Book your consultation today and take the first step towards feeling your best

Frequently Asked Questions

Full rhinoplasty reshapes the entire nose, the bridge and septum, whereas alar base reduction focuses only on the lower third. It’s ideal for patients happy with their nasal bridge and tip and want to refine nostril width or shape.

Yes. In cases where weak or flared cartilage contributes to nasal valve collapse, alarplasty can restore support and airflow. If internal obstruction is also present, Mr Cavale may combining alarplasty with a septoplasty or tip refinement.

Incisions are carefully placed within the natural creases of the nostrils to make scars virtually undetectable once healed. Over time, they fade to blend seamlessly with the surrounding skin.

Most patients can return to work or social within one week. Light swelling and redness may persist for weeks but continue to improve. Avoid strenuous exercise for around two weeks, and expect full healing within four to six weeks.

Yes, the of alar base reduction are designed to be long-lasting. The nostrils retain their refined shape once healed, though natural ageing may subtly alter nasal skin and soft tissue over time.

Alarplasty may be suitable if you:

Related Procedures

Latest Blog Posts

Doctify Reviews

Follow us on Instagram

Subscribe to our Youtube Channel

Strong patient outcomes are built on strong professional partnerships

From multiple pairs of glasses to the possibility of clearer, more effortless vision.

What would a plastic surgeon never do? | Mr Metin Nizamoglu

Bilateral breast reduction procedure performed by Mr Metin designed to help improve quality of life.

What is cataract? || Explained by Ms Sancy Low

HydraFacial Before & After at The Real Clinic.

What is the difference between Surgical procedure and non-surgical procedure?

Another heart warming review from a happy patient of Mr. Robbie Walker!

Your vision deserves expert care. | The REAL Clinic

Breast Reduction Before and After | Mr Matin Nizamolgu

Eye treatment room at The REAL Clinic — delivering safe, precise, and personalised ophthalmic care.

What is Plastic ? || Ms Lara De Luca

At The REAL Clinic, successful vision correction begins with a long-term approach to eye health.

Open Septorhinoplasty by Mr Eamon Shamil at The REAL Clinic

Happy International Nurses Day from The REAL Clinic Team

Join our Pre-Summer Skin Prep Event at The REAL Clinic Battersea on 16th May, from 10am-4pm

Long term patient outcomes are one of the most meaningful measures of care.

If you missed our last Open Day then what are you waiting for?We’ve limited seats, reserve yours now

It’s time to get a HydraFacial because Summer is closer than you think and your skin prep starts now

Why did she become a surgeon? | Ms Lara De Luca

Glow your skin this summer with our exclusive HydraFacial.

At The REAL Clinic, cataract is delivered with a deeply patient-centred approach.

Optimising surgical outcomes requires precision

The REAL Clinic's Consultation Room Walk Through

Patient safety is at the heart of everything we do here at The REAL Clinic.

I didn't even know cosmetic surgery existed.

Here’s what nobody tells you about the plastic surgery | with Dr Lara De Luca

What is Plastic Surgery? | With Dr Lara De Luca, A Plastic Surgeon With Over 18 years Experience.

Our team enjoyed a wonderful filled with fun games, laughter, dinner, Barbie Botox (Traptox) and meaningful moments

Delivering a seamless experience is at the heart of everything we do at The REAL Clinic.

We were delighted to welcome plastic surgery trainees from across London to The REAL Clinic in March

What happened after returning back to work after a Rhinoplasty?

Meet our specialist Mr George Murphy.

Choosing the right plastic surgeon is one of the most important decisions you’ll make.

Meet Ms Lara De Luca, Plastic Surgeon at The REAL Clinic Battersea, London.

We’re proud to share this patient review cataract treatment at The REAL Clinic.

Training Day for the surgeons at The REAL Clinic.

How to prepare for a plastic surgery?

Nothing speaks more highly of patient care than a recommendation from family.

Not sure whether your skin needs Hydrafacial or microneedling?

A discreet and reassuring look inside the patient journey at The REAL Clinic.

A question we’re often asked: why is a surgeon called Dr, Miss, or Mrs?

A refined glimpse inside the operating theatre, where expertise define every stage of care.

We’re grateful when patients share their experience with us.

begins with feeling comfortable in your own body. ✨

Proud moment for our team ✨ #topdoctors

HydraFacial & Micro-Needling ✨

Are plastic surgery results permanent?

Save this if you have surgery coming up, and message us if you’d like to discuss your options.

We’re grateful when patients share their experience with us.

We’re proud to support the next generation of clinicians alongside delivering exceptional care

HydraFacial Before ➝ After ✨

Skin looking tired even when you’re doing "all the right things"?

A patient’s words mean everything to us.